Abu'l-Barakāt Hibat Allah ibn Malkā al-Baghdādī (1080 – 1164 or 1165 CE) was a scholar of the Arabic-Islamic tradition. He wrote Kitab al-Mu'tabar.
His Hebrew birth name was Nathanel, before converting from Judaism to Islam at some point in his life. He served the Saljuq sultan Ḡīāṯ-al-dīn Moḥammad Tapar (d. 511/1118) and wrote a treatise for him. The sultan accused him of treating him improperly and imprisoned him for some time.
Kitab al-Mu'tabar is based on a collection of notes on logic, physics and metaphysics that Abu'l-Barakat composed for himself; some of those notes were copied verbatim from works of other philosophers, notably Avicenna.
Abu'l-Barakāt in many respects followed Avicenna, but also developed his own ideas. He proposed an explanation of the acceleration of falling bodies by the accumulation of successive increments of power with successive increments of velocity, anticipating Newton's second law of motion.
Works of Hibat Allah Abu'l-Barakat al-Baghdaadi
The Most Popular Posts
-
Anton van Leeuwenhoek, the Dutchman first observed bacteria through his single-lens microscope in 1674. He made his own simple lenses to try...
-
History of Genetic Engineering The origins of biotechnology culminated with the birth of genetic engineering. Genetic engineering based on ...
-
Chlorophyll is a green pigment found in almost all plants, algae and cyanobacteria. The chloro portion of the word chlorophyll is from the ... -
Protons Protons are positively charged atoms that reside in the nucleus of an atom. These protons add the overall positive charge of a mole... -
The photon is known as the quantum of electromagnetic radiation. In physics, a quantum is a basic indivisible unit or state that may be pres...